- INVEST Drug Use and Addiction Research Fellowship
- The NIDA International Program INVEST Drug Use and Addiction Research Fellowship combines postdoctoral research training in the United States with professional development activities and grant-writing guidance to form a unique program for drug use and addiction scientists. Fellows may conduct their research in any aspect of the biomedical or behavioral science of drug use and addiction. Previous fellows have conducted research in basic biological and behavioral research, epidemiology, prevention, and treatment. Fellows and their mentors are encouraged to develop jointly and seek funding for a collaborative research project to be conducted in the fellow’s home country. Fellows and their U.S. mentors are part of a network of international scientists who exchange information and collaborate on drug use and addiction research nationally, regionally, and globally. 
- INVEST/Clinical Trials Network (CTN) Drug Use and Addiction Research Fellowship
- The NIDA International Program and the Center for Clinical Trials Network (CCTN) have joined forces to offer INVEST/CTN Fellowships to non-U.S. scientists who will work with a mentor affiliated with one of the CTN Regional Research and Training Centers. - The INVEST/CTN Drug Use and Addiction Research Fellowship combines postdoctoral research training in the United States with professional development activities and grant-writing guidance to form a unique program for drug use and addiction scientists. Fellows may conduct their research in any aspect of the CTN research agenda, such as intervention research, clinical trials methodology, or drug use treatment as HIV/AIDS prevention. Fellows and their mentors are encouraged to develop jointly and seek funding for a collaborative research project to be conducted in the fellow’s home country. Fellows and their U.S. mentors are part of a network of international scientists who exchange information and collaborate on drug use and addiction research nationally, regionally, and globally. 
What Does the Fellowship Include?
The 12-month fellowship provides:
- Rigorous postdoctoral research training with a NIDA grantee at a U.S. Institution*  
 *Under the INVEST/CTN Fellowship, the postdoctoral research training is with a NIDA grantee affiliated with one of the CTN Regional Research and Training Centers.
- Professional development activities that help you establish personal relationships with NIDA grantees and NIDA officials who are willing to continue working with you after you return home.
- A stipend for living and personal expenses and an allowance to cover the cost of health insurance and professional development activities. The fellowship also provides air travel, for the fellow only, at the beginning and end of the fellowship.
- Fellows may apply to renew the fellowship once.
Who Is Eligible?
The requirements for applicants are:
- An earned doctoral degree in medicine, public health, or biomedical, behavioral, or social sciences.
- Postdoctoral research experience, including a demonstrated ability to engage in independent research (recommended 2 years of experience).
- Written assurance from an institution in the home country that there is a position to which the applicant can return after completing the fellowship.
- Proficiency in written and spoken English.
- Citizenship or permanent residency in a country other than the United States.
- Living and working outside the United States at the time the application is submitted.
- Eligibility for the J-1 visa to enter the United States.
Who Is Eligible To Be a Mentor?
Your mentor must be a NIDA-funded researcher in the United States. The mentor’s NIDA-funded grant must be active throughout the proposed fellowship period. Under the INVEST/CTN Fellowship, the mentor must also be affiliated with one of the CTN Regional Research and Training Centers.
How Can I Find a Mentor?
First, write a brief summary of your goals for the fellowship. Outline your proposed research question, the scientific methods you will use to answer that question, and the data needed to complete your investigation. List the skills, techniques, or methods you wish to learn or improve during your fellowship.
This exercise will help you identify the search terms you can use to identify potential mentors. Search the RePORTER database of research projects supported by the National Institutes of Health (NIH), review peer-reviewed publications indexed by PubMed, consult the listing of previous INVEST fellows and mentors listing included below, or contact the NIDA International Program at ip@nida.nih.gov.
Before contacting a potential mentor, you should:
- Update your resume or curriculum vitae (CV) to ensure your information is current.
- Confirm your eligibility for the fellowship by emailing the NIDA International Program at ip@nida.nih.gov.
- Learn more about the potential mentor you’ve identified, including scientific discipline and specific research interests, by reviewing the potential mentor’s publications, research background, and professional website.
When emailing a potential mentor:
- Discuss how your proposed research project is compatible with the mentor’s research.
- Provide information about your eligibility, educational and professional background (include your CV and list of publications), and the goals of your fellowship and research project.
- Do not contact more than two or three potential mentors at the same time.
What Materials Should I Use To Prepare My Application?
Assembling your INVEST application requires careful and thorough coordination between you and your mentor. The materials to use to assemble a complete application are:
- Application, NIDA International Program INVEST Research Fellowship (PDF, 1.5MB)
- Instructions, NIDA International Program INVEST Research Fellowship (PDF, 900KB)
- Reference Form, NIDA International Program INVEST Research Fellowship (PDF, 176KB)
Review the instructions for information that will guide the development of your application.
What Are the Components of A Complete Application?
The INVEST application requires careful and thorough coordination between the applicant and mentor. Application components include:
- A completed application form, which includes content developed by both the applicant and the mentor.- A complete application form must include a detailed research plan and a statement from your mentor approving the project and discussing how you developed your research plan and the plans for your fellowship.
- You are responsible for writing the research plan, and your mentor must review and approve your plan before you include it in the application form.
- The research plan and mentor statement are the most important parts of the fellowship application and should demonstrate collaboration between you and your mentor.
- To request examples of previously awarded fellowship applications, please email us at ip@nida.nih.gov.
 
- A completed Reference Report Form and letters of recommendation from two professional references. The letters of recommendation should be on the references’ official institution letterhead.- The references must email their completed Reference Report Forms and letters of recommendation directly to the NIDA International Program at ip@nida.nih.gov.
 
- The applicant must submit a certification of doctoral degree(s) (including an English translation if necessary).- The applicant must email their doctoral degree certification directly to the NIDA International Program at ip@nida.nih.gov.
 
- The applicant must submit a letter providing assurance of a future position with the applicant’s current employer; the letter should be on the employer’s official letterhead. - The applicant must email the letter of assurance directly to the NIDA International Program at ip@nida.nih.gov.
 
- The mentor must submit a letter from an institution representative confirming the institution as a sponsor of the U.S. Department of State’s J-1 Exchange Visitor Program and the institution’s eligibility to prepare and issue the required Form DS-2019 for the INVEST applicant and his/her dependents.- The mentor must email the Exchange Visitor Program sponsor confirmation letter directly to the NIDA International Program at ip@nida.nih.gov.
 
You and your mentor must complete all sections of the application form and email the completed application to the NIDA International Program at ip@nida.nih.gov on or before 11:59 p.m. U.S. Eastern Time on the deadline date for the application period. You must also submit all additional supporting documents (e.g., certification of doctoral degree, references, etc.) by email on or before the application period deadline.
Application Deadline: October 1
Notification of Award: December 1
For assistance, email the NIDA International Program at ip@nida.nih.gov.
Who Has Been a Postdoctoral Drug Use and Addiction Research Fellow and Mentor?
- 2013 to 2024
- Year - Fellowship - Fellow - Mentor - 2024 - INVEST - Nezha Bouhaddou 
 Morocco- Peter Kalivas, Ph.D. 
 Medical University of South Carolina- Agata Szlaga 
 Poland- Thomas Hnasko, Ph.D. 
 University of California, San Diego- INVEST/CTN - Diep Nguyen 
 Vietnam- Steven Shoptaw, Ph.D. 
 University of California, Los Angeles- 2023 - INVEST - Ilia Nadareishvili 
 Georgia- Jeffrey Samet, M.D., M.P.H. 
 Karsten Lunze, M.D., M.P.H., DrPH.
 Boston Medical Center
 Boston University School of Medicine- Agata Szlaga 
 Poland- Thomas Hnasko, Ph.D. 
 University of California, San Diego- Vincent Brice Owona Ayissi 
 Cameroon- Peter Kalivas, Ph.D. 
 Medical University of South Carolina- INVEST Prevention - Rabia Hanif 
 Pakistan- Caitlin Martin, M.D., M.P.H. 
 Virginia Commonwealth University- Tara Rezapour 
 Iran- Jasmin Vassileva, Ph.D. 
 Virginia Commonwealth University- 2022 - INVEST - Ilia Nadareishvili 
 Georgia- Jeffrey Samet, M.D., M.P.H. 
 Karsten Lunze, M.D., M.P.H., DrPH.
 Boston Medical Center
 Boston University School of Medicine- INVEST Prevention - Grace Scent 
 Nigeria- William Crano, Ph.D. 
 Claremont Graduate University- 2021 - INVEST - Darika Saingam 
 Thailand- Carl Latkin, Ph.D. 
 Johns Hopkins University- INVEST/CTN - Laura Brandt 
 Germany- Edward Nunes, Ph.D. 
 Columbia University Irving Medical Center and New York State Psychiatric Institute- 2020 - INVEST - Joao Mauricio Castaldelli-Maia 
 Brazil- Silvia Martins, Ph.D. 
 Columbia University- Larissa Maier 
 Switzerland- Dorie Apollonio, Ph.D. 
 University of California, San Francisco- Tekendra Rai 
 India- Linda Cottler, Ph.D., M.P.H. 
 University of Florida- INVEST NIDA Inserm - Lauren Reynolds 
 United States- Philippe Faure, Ph.D. 
 Neuroscience Paris Seine Institute, Sorbonne Université- 2019 - INVEST/CTN - Esperanza Romero Rodriguez 
 Spain- Richard Saitz, M.D., M.P.H. 
 Boston University- INVEST NIDA Inserm - Lauren Reynolds 
 United States- Philippe Faure, Ph.D. 
 Neuroscience Paris Seine Institute, Sorbonne Université- 2018 - INVEST - Reza Ghanbari 
 Iran- Susan Sumner, Ph.D. 
 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill- Marina Vetrova 
 Russia- Jeffrey Samet, M.D., M.P.H. 
 Boston Medical Center- INVEST/CTN - Esperanza Romero Rodriguez 
 Spain- Richard Saitz, M.D., M.P.H. 
 Boston University- INVEST NIDA Inserm - Marine Azevedo da Silva 
 France- Silvia S. Martins, Ph.D. 
 Columbia University- Anissa Bara 
 France- Yasmin Hurd, Ph.D. 
 Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai- 2017 - INVEST - Judit Tirado-Munoz 
 Spain- Daniel Werb, Ph.D. 
 University of California, San Diego- INVEST NIDA Inserm - Marine Azevedo da Silva 
 France- Silvia S. Martins, Ph.D. 
 Columbia University- Anissa Bara 
 France- Yasmin Hurd, Ph.D. 
 Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai- 2016 - INVEST - Reza Ghanbari 
 Iran- Susan Sumner, Ph.D. 
 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill- INVEST/CTN - Anne Campbell 
 Ireland- Dennis McCarty, Ph.D. 
 Oregon Health & Science University- INVEST NIDA Inserm - Yann Pelloux 
 France- Shaham Yavin, Ph.D. 
 NIDA Intramural Research Program, USA- Andrew Scheyer 
 United States- Olivier Jacques Jose Manzoni, Ph.D. 
 Institut de Neurobiologie de la Mediterranee, France- 2015 - INVEST - Yanhui Liao 
 China- Edythe London, Ph.D. 
 University of California, Los Angeles- Bulat Idrisov 
 Russia- Jeffrey Samet, M.D., M.P.H. 
 Boston Medical Center- Roy Otten 
 The Netherlands- Thomas J. Dishion, Ph.D. 
 Arizona State University- INVEST/CTN - Lysa Remy 
 Brazil- George E. Woody, M.D. 
 University of Pennsylvania- INVEST NIDA Inserm - Celine Nicolas 
 France- Satoshi Ikemoto, Ph.D. 
 NIDA Intramural Research Program, USA- Vivien Zell 
 France- Thomas Hnasko, Ph.D. 
 University of California, San Diego, USA- INVEST Prevention - Annick Bórquez 
 Mexico/United Kingdom- Natasha K. Martin, Ph.D. 
 University of California, San Diego- NIDA-ANRS - Rubén Muñoz 
 Spain- Kimberly Brouwer, Ph.D. 
 University of California, San Diego- 2014 - INVEST - Jinsong Tang 
 China- Edythe London, Ph.D. 
 University of California, Los Angeles- INVEST/CTN - Chandra Jha 
 Australia- Dennis M. Donovan, Ph.D. 
 University of Washington- INVEST NIDA Inserm - Vivien Zell 
 France- Thomas Hnasko, Ph.D. 
 University of California, San Diego, USA- Yann Pelloux 
 France- Shaham Yavin, Ph.D. 
 NIDA Intramural Research Program- Andrew Scheyer 
 United States- Olivier Jacques Jose Manzoni, Ph.D. 
 Institut de Neurobiologie de la Mediterranee, France- NIDA-ANRS - Nicholas Thomson 
 Australia- Chris Beyrer, M.D. 
 Johns Hopkins University- Trupti Ishwar Gilada 
 India- Ann Duerr, Ph.D., M.D., M.P.H. 
 Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, University of Washington- Andrew Guise 
 United Kingdom- Steffanie Strathdee, Ph.D. 
 University of California, San Diego- Ernest T. Chivero 
 Zimbabwe- Shilpa Buch, Ph.D. 
 University of Nebraska Medical Center- 2013 - INVEST - Antonis Gardikiotis 
 Greece- William D. Crano, Ph.D. 
 Claremont Graduate University- Zulvia Syarif 
 Indonesia- Marek C. Chawarski, Ph.D. 
 Yale University- Bilal Salem 
 Saudi Arabia- Richard A. Rawson, Ph.D. 
 University of California, Los Angeles- Makhbatsho Bakhromov 
 Tajikistan- Carl A. Latkin, Ph.D. 
 Johns Hopkins University- Michel Verheij 
 The Netherlands- George F. Koob, Ph.D. 
 The Scripps Research Institute- INVEST/CTN - Haifeng Jiang 
 China- Walter Ling, M.D. 
 University of California, Los Angeles- NIDA-IAS-ANRS - Sin How Lim 
 Malaysia- Frederick L. Altice, M.D. 
 Yale University- Francis Bajunirwe 
 Uganda- David R. Bangsberg, M.D., M.P.H. 
 Harvard Medical School- Anh Dam Tran 
 Vietnam- Gregory S. Zaric, Ph.D. 
 University of Western Ontario, Canada- Bach Xuan Tran 
 Vietnam- Carl A. Latkin, Ph.D. 
 Johns Hopkins University
- 2000 to 2012
- Year - Fellowship - Fellow - Mentor - 2012 - INVEST - Jan Klimas 
 Ireland- Dennis McCarty, Ph.D. 
 Oregon Health & Science University- Sujung Yoon 
 South Korea- Perry F. Renshaw, M.D., Ph.D. 
 The Brain Institute, University of Utah- Tetiana Kiriazova 
 Ukraine- Jeffrey H. Samet, M.D., M.P.H. 
 Boston Medical Center- NIDA-IAS - Md. Salequl Islam Saleque 
 Bangladesh- Gregory D. Kirk, M.D., Ph.D., M.P.H. 
 Johns Hopkins University- Georgios Nikolopoulos 
 Greece- Samuel R. Friedman, Ph.D. 
 National Development and Research Institutes, Inc.- Mehrak Javadi Paydar 
 Iran- Rosemarie M. Booze, Ph.D. 
 University of South Carolina- Seyed Ramin Radfar 
 Iran- Richard A. Rawson, Ph.D. 
 University of California, Los Angeles- Makhbatsho Bakhromov 
 Tajikistan- Judith A. Levy, Ph.D. 
 University of Illinois at Chicago- 2011 - INVEST - Gabor Egervari 
 Hungary- Yasmin L. Hurd, Ph.D. 
 Mount Sinai School of Medicine- Saeed Momtazi 
 Iran- Richard A. Rawson, Ph.D. 
 University of California, Los Angeles- Hongqiang Sun 
 China- Thomas R. Kosten, M.D. 
 Baylor College of Medicine- Arina Tyurina 
 Russia- Jeffrey H. Samet, M.D., M.P.H. 
 Boston Medical Center- INVEST/CTN - Vivi Octavia Lubis 
 Indonesia- George E. Woody, M.D. 
 University of Pennsylvania- INVEST Prevention - Argentina Servin 
 Mexico- Steffanie Strathdee, Ph.D., and Jay G. Silverman, Ph.D. 
 University of California, San Diego- NIDA-IAS - Huaihui Zhang 
 China- Richard Schottenfeld, M.D. 
 Yale University- Jinmei Meng 
 China- Scott Burris, J.D. 
 Temple University- Iko Safika 
 Indonesia- Timothy P. Johnson, Ph.D. 
 University of Illinois at Chicago- 2010 - INVEST - Perrine Roux 
 France- Sandra Comer, Ph.D. 
 Columbia University- Mikhail Torban 
 Russia- Robert Heimer, Ph.D. 
 Yale University- Huaihui Zhang 
 China- Richard Schottenfeld, M.D. 
 Yale University- INVEST/CTN - Cecile Denis 
 France- John Cacciola, Ph.D., and Charles O'Brien, M.D., Ph.D. 
 University of Pennsylvania- Sergii Dvoriak 
 Ukraine- George E. Woody, M.D. 
 University of Pennsylvania- Maria de L. Garcia-Anaya 
 Mexico- Edward V. Nunes, Jr., M.D. 
 New York State Psychiatric Institute
 José Szapocznik, Ph.D.
 University of Miami- Rushit Ismajli 
 Kosovo- Dennis M. Donovan, Ph.D. 
 University of Washington- Effatalsadat Merghati Kohei 
 Iran- Kathleen T. Brady, M.D., Ph.D. 
 Medical University of South Carolina- Xuyi Wang 
 China- Walter Ling, M.D. 
 University of California, Los Angeles- NIDA-IAS - Shusen Liu 
 China- Zunyou Wu, M.D., Ph.D., M.P.H. 
 National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, China- Adhi Nurhidayat 
 Indonesia- David Metzger, Ph.D. 
 University of Pennsylvania- Elena Dukhovlinova 
 Russia- Ronald I. Swanstrom, Ph.D. 
 University of North Carolina in Chapel Hill- Jonathan Claude Ipser 
 South Africa- Igor Grant, M.D., FRCP(C) 
 University of California, San Diego- 2009 - INVEST - Marta Concheiro Guisan 
 Spain- Marilyn Huestis, Ph.D. 
 NIDA Intramural Research Program- Sheng Liu 
 China- Gary S. Aston-Jones, Ph.D. 
 Medical University of South Carolina- Alberto Moriggia 
 Italy- David L. Thomas, M.D. 
 Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine- INVEST/CTN - Suzanne Nielsen 
 Australia- Walter Ling, M.D. 
 University of California, Los Angeles- Felipe Vallejo Reyes 
 Chile- Eugene Somoza, M.D., Ph.D. 
 University of Cincinnati- Meera Vaswani 
 India- Wade Berrettini, M.D., Ph.D. 
 University of Pennsylvania- NIDA-IAS - Micah Ongeri Oyaro 
 Kenya- John L. Wylie, Ph.D. 
 University of Manitoba, Canada- Maria Gudelia Rangel 
 Mexico- Steffanie Strathdee, Ph.D. 
 University of California, San Diego- 2008 - INVEST - Jiang Du 
 China- Hser Yih-Ing, Ph.D. 
 University of California, Los Angeles- Paula M. Mayock 
 Ireland- Michael C. Clatts, Ph.D. 
 National Development and Research Institutes, Inc.- Adhi Wibowo Nurhidayat 
 Indonesia- David Metzger, Ph.D., and George E. Woody, M.D. 
 University of Pennsylvania- Akiko Shimamoto Kiyoshima 
 Japan- Klaus A. Miczek, Ph.D. 
 Tufts University- Paulo Roberto Telles P. Diaz 
 Brazil- Kimberly Page Shafer, Ph.D. 
 Institute for Global Health/CAPS, University of California, San Francisco- Wenhua Zhou 
 China- Peter Kalivas, Ph.D. 
 Medical University of South Carolina- INVEST/CTN - Leonardo Estacio, Jr. 
 Philippines- Dennis M. Donovan, Ph.D. 
 University of Washington- Mario Zapata 
 Colombia- Michael Robbins, Ph.D. 
 University of Miami- 2007 - INVEST - Wagner Alves de Souza Judice 
 Brazil- Iris Lindberg, Ph.D., M.P.H. 
 Louisiana State University and the University of Maryland, Baltimore- Doug Hyun Han 
 South Korea- Perry F. Renshaw, M.D., Ph.D. 
 McLean Brain Imaging Center and Harvard Medical School- Sung-Jin Cho 
 South Korea- Alan P. Kozikowski, Ph.D. 
 University of Illinois at Chicago- INVEST/CTN - Amit Chakrabarti 
 India- Roger Weiss, M.D. 
 McLean Hospital- Gvantsa Piralishvili 
 Georgia- George E. Woody, M.D. 
 University of Pennsylvania- Chen Hanhui 
 China- Walter Ling, M.D. 
 University of California, Los Angeles- 2006 - INVEST - Tsafrir Loebl 
 Israel- A. Eden Evins, M.D., M.P.H. 
 Addictions Research Program, Massachusetts General Hospital- Oscar Quintela 
 Spain- Dennis Crouch, M.B.A. 
 Center for Human Toxicology, University of Utah
 J. Michael Walsh, Ph.D.
 The Walsh Group- Maciej Stasiak 
 Poland- Nicholas E. Goeders, Ph.D. 
 Louisiana State University, Health Sciences Center - Shreveport- Young Hoon Sung 
 South Korea- Perry F. Renshaw, M.D., Ph.D. 
 McLean Brain Imaging Center- 2005 - INVEST - Marco Bortolato 
 Italy- Daniele Piomelli, Ph.D., Pharm.D. 
 University of California, Irvine- Lan Zhang 
 China- Kenneth Kendler, M.D. 
 Virginia Commonwealth University- Liliana Cancela 
 Argentina- Peter W. Kalivas, Ph.D. 
 Medical University of South Carolina- 2004 - INVEST - Marjaterttu Pajulo 
 Finland- Linda C. Mayes, M.D. 
 Yale University School of Medicine- Yufeng Chen 
 China- Alan P. Kozikowski, Ph.D. 
 University of Illinois at Chicago- 2003 - INVEST - Isabelle Husson 
 France- Barry E. Kosofsky, M.D., Ph.D. 
 Harvard Medical School and Massachusetts General Hospital East- Tamo Nakamura 
 Australia- Anthony A. Wright, Ph.D. 
 University of Texas Medical School at Houston- Yilang Tang 
 China- Joseph F. Cubells, M.D., Ph.D. 
 Yale University School of Medicine- 2002 - INVEST - Debasish Basu 
 India- Joel Gelernter, M.D. 
 Yale University- Patricia Obando 
 Costa Rica- Dace Svikis, Ph.D. 
 Virginia Commonwealth University- Tatiana P. Tsarouk 
 Russia- Elaine Thompson, Ph.D. 
 University of Washington, Seattle- Min Zhao 
 China- Howard Liddle, Ed.D. 
 University of Miami School of Medicine- 2001 - INVEST - Henrik Druid 
 Sweden- Deborah C. Mash, Ph.D. 
 University of Miami- Chuang Liu 
 China- Elliot A. Stein, Ph.D 
 Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee- 1999-2000 - INVEST - Abdel Azim Assi 
 Egypt- Charles I. Chavkin, Ph.D. 
 University of Washington, Seattle- Elisa Mengual 
 Spain- Virginia M. Pickel, Ph.D. 
 Weill Medical College of Cornell University- Vaughan Rees 
 Australia- Jeffrey H. Samet, M.D., M.P.H. 
 Boston University School of Medicine
- 1994 to 1999
- Year - Fellowship - Fellow - Mentor - 1998-99 - INVEST - You Wan 
 China- Jeffrey S. Mogil, Ph.D. 
 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign- Neo Morojele 
 South Africa- Judith S. Brook, Ed.D. 
 Mount Sinai School of Medicine- 1997-98 - INVEST - Guilherme Borges 
 Mexico- Ronald C. Kessler, Ph.D. 
 Harvard Medical School- Yulia Lyupina 
 Russia- James E. Smith, Ph.D. 
 Wake Forest University School of Medicine- Olivier Manzoni 
 France- John T. Williams, Ph.D. 
 Oregon Health Sciences University- 1996-97 - INVEST - Silvia Cruz 
 Mexico- Robert L. Balster, Ph.D. 
 Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine- Raka Jain 
 India- Stephen G. Holtzman, Ph.D. (deceased) 
 Emory University School of Medicine- Danxin Wang 
 China- Wolfgang Sadée, Ph.D. 
 University of California, San Francisco- 1995-96 - INVEST - Bashir Ahmad 
 Pakistan- Nissar A. Darmani, Ph.D. 
 Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine- Irena Martin-Kleiner 
 Croatia- Jean M. Bidlack, Ph.D. 
 University of Rochester- Steve McGaraughty 
 Canada- Mary M. Heinricher, Ph.D. 
 Oregon Health Sciences University- Zhengxiong Xi 
 China- Elliot A. Stein, Ph.D. 
 Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee- 1994-95 - INVEST - Anton Bespalov 
 Russia- Robert L. Balster, Ph.D. 
 Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine- Suchandra Ghosh 
 India- Martin A. Adler, Ph.D. 
 Temple University School of Medicine- Ella Nikulina 
 Russia- Klaus A. Miczek, Ph.D. 
 Tufts University- 1993-94 - INVEST - Yaprak Egilmez 
 Turkey- Michael Emmett Oglesby, Ph.D. 
 University of North Texas Health Science Center- Gerald Zernig 
 Austria- James H. Woods, Ph.D. 
 University of Michigan Medical School
